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How to Monitor Email Deliverability: Tools and Setup (2026)

Rahul Lakhaney
By Rahul LakhaneyPublished on: Mar 31, 2026 · 8 min read · Last reviewed: Mar 2026
InboxKit Email Insights monitoring
Email Insights: real-time monitoring of 858 mailboxes with health status, sent/received counts, reply rates, and bounce rates.
InboxKit Inbox Placement Tests
Inbox Placement Tests: 8.3/10 average score, 82.7% inbox rate, test history with per-provider breakdown.
InfraGuard domain protection
InfraGuard: 24/7 domain monitoring including blacklist checks, DNS health, and unlimited inbox placement tests.

TL;DR

Flying blind on deliverability is the most expensive mistake in cold email. Here is how to set up monitoring with free tools (Google Postmaster, Microsoft SNDS) and InfraGuard for complete visibility.

The Monitoring Stack You Need

Complete deliverability monitoring requires multiple tools because no single tool covers everything.

ToolWhat It MonitorsCostCoverageSetup TimeSource
Google Postmaster ToolsGmail-specific reputation, spam rate, authFreeGmail only15 minpostmaster.google.com
Microsoft SNDSMicrosoft-specific reputation, spam trapsFreeOutlook/Hotmail only15 minsendersupport.olc.protection.outlook.com
InboxKit Email InsightsPer-mailbox health, reply/bounce ratesIncludedAll providers (via IMAP)0 (automatic)app.inboxkit.com
InboxKit Inbox PlacementActual inbox vs spam placementWallet-based per test70+ seed addresses5 min per testapp.inboxkit.com
InfraGuardBlacklists, DNS health, continuous IPTPer-domain subscription50+ blacklists + DNS2 min per domainapp.inboxkit.com
MXToolbox (free tier)Basic blacklist + DNS checkFree (basic)Manual checks only1 min per checkmxtoolbox.com

Minimum viable monitoring: Google Postmaster + Microsoft SNDS + InboxKit Email Insights. These three cover Gmail reputation, Microsoft reputation, and per-mailbox health across all providers.

Recommended monitoring: Add InfraGuard for continuous blacklist monitoring and unlimited inbox placement tests. This catches problems hours before they affect campaign performance.

Source: Each tool's official documentation. InboxKit features from app.inboxkit.com.

Setting Up Google Postmaster Tools

Google Postmaster Tools is the single most important free monitoring tool for cold email.

Setup steps:

StepActionTimeNotes
1Go to postmaster.google.com1 minSign in with any Google account
2Click 'Add Domain'30 secEnter your sending domain
3Verify ownership via DNS TXT record5-10 minAdd the provided TXT record to your DNS
4Wait for data (24-48 hours)WaitNeed to send 100+ emails to Gmail first

What you can monitor:

DashboardWhat It ShowsAction ThresholdSource
Domain ReputationHigh/Medium/Low/Bad ratingIf Low or Bad: pause and investigateGoogle Postmaster docs
Spam Rate% of emails marked as spam by recipients>0.1%: warning. >0.3%: criticalGoogle sender guidelines
IP ReputationReputation of sending IPsLess relevant for Google Workspace usersGoogle Postmaster docs
AuthenticationSPF/DKIM/DMARC pass ratesShould be 100%. Any failures need fixingGoogle Postmaster docs
EncryptionTLS usage rateShould be 100%Google Postmaster docs
Delivery ErrorsBounce/rejection reasonsAny increase needs investigationGoogle Postmaster docs

Limitation: Google Postmaster only shows data after you have sent enough volume to Gmail addresses (typically 100+ emails). Small-scale senders may not see data.

Source: Google Postmaster Tools documentation (support.google.com/mail/answer/9981691).

Setting Up Microsoft SNDS

Microsoft Smart Network Data Services monitors your reputation for Outlook, Hotmail, and Live.com recipients.

Setup steps:

StepActionTime
1Go to sendersupport.olc.protection.outlook.com1 min
2Sign in with Microsoft account1 min
3Request access for your sending IPs2 min
4Verify IP ownership (automated)5-15 min

What SNDS monitors:

MetricGreen (Good)Yellow (Warning)Red (Bad)
Spam rate<0.1%0.1-0.5%>0.5%
Trap hits01-5 per day>5 per day
Complaint feedback<0.05%0.05-0.1%>0.1%

Limitation: SNDS works at the IP level, not domain level. For Google Workspace and Microsoft 365 users, you are on shared IPs, so SNDS data may not be individually actionable. Domain reputation (via Google Postmaster) is more useful for cold email.

Source: Microsoft SNDS documentation (sendersupport.olc.protection.outlook.com/snds/FAQ.aspx).

InboxKit Monitoring Features

InboxKit provides three layers of monitoring, each solving different problems:

Layer 1: Email Insights (included with all mailboxes)

MetricWhat It TracksAlert ThresholdScreenshot
Emails Sent (7d)Volume per mailbox per weekSudden drops = possible suspensionemail-insights.png
Emails Received (7d)Incoming volumeLow = possible deliverability issueemail-insights.png
Reply RatePercentage of sends getting replies<5% for warmed mailbox = investigateemail-insights.png
Bounce RateHard + soft bounces>2% = clean lists immediatelyemail-insights.png
Health StatusComposite health scoreAnything below Healthy = action neededemail-insights.png

Layer 2: Inbox Placement Tests (wallet-based)

FeatureDetails
Seed addresses70+ across Gmail, Microsoft, Yahoo, Apple Mail, corporate
Score0-10 scale (8.3 average across InboxKit accounts)
BreakdownPer-provider inbox vs spam vs missing
CostWallet-based, per test
FrequencyRun before campaigns, weekly for active domains

Layer 3: InfraGuard (per-domain subscription)

FeatureDetails
Blacklist monitoring50+ blacklists checked continuously
DNS healthMonitors SPF/DKIM/DMARC for configuration drift
Unlimited IPTRun inbox placement tests anytime at no extra cost
AlertsEmail/dashboard notifications on issues

Source: InboxKit app (see screenshots above). All three features visible in the dashboard.

Monitoring Schedule: What to Check and When

A practical monitoring schedule for cold email teams:

FrequencyWhat to CheckToolTime Required
DailyEmail Insights health statusInboxKit dashboard2 min
DailyBounce rate per mailboxEmail Insights2 min
WeeklyGoogle Postmaster reputationpostmaster.google.com5 min
WeeklySpam rate trendGoogle Postmaster3 min
WeeklyRun inbox placement testInboxKit IPT5 min
MonthlyFull blacklist check (manual)InboxKit Blacklist Checker5 min per domain
ContinuousBlacklist + DNS monitoringInfraGuard (automated)0 min (automated alerts)
Per campaignPre-send inbox placement testInboxKit IPT5 min

Total weekly time: 15-20 minutes for manual checks. InfraGuard automates the rest.

What to do when you find issues:

IssueSeverityImmediate ActionResolution Time
Bounce rate >5%CriticalPause sending, clean lists1-2 days
Spam rate >0.3%CriticalPause campaigns, review targeting1-2 weeks
Blacklisted (Spamhaus)CriticalStop sending, request removal1-3 days
IPT score <6/10WarningCheck authentication, review content3-7 days
DKIM/DMARC failingWarningFix DNS records1-24 hours
Health status 'Needs Attention'WarningReview specific mailbox metrics1-2 days

Source: InboxKit operational best practices, Google sender guidelines (support.google.com/mail/answer/81126).

Frequently Asked Questions

Google Postmaster Tools for Gmail reputation. It is free and shows your domain reputation, spam rate, and authentication pass rates. Set it up first. Source: postmaster.google.com.

Weekly for active domains, and before launching new campaigns. InfraGuard subscribers get unlimited tests. Without InfraGuard, run tests on your highest-volume domains.

Above 2% is a warning. Above 5% is critical. pause sending immediately and clean your lists. InboxKit Email Insights shows bounce rates per mailbox in real-time.

No, they complement each other. Google Postmaster shows Gmail-specific reputation data that only Google provides. InfraGuard monitors blacklists, DNS health, and runs inbox placement tests. Use both.

15-20 minutes per week for manual checks. InfraGuard automates blacklist and DNS monitoring, so most issues are caught automatically via alerts.

Ready to set up your infrastructure?

Plans from $39/mo with 10 mailboxes included. Automated DNS, warmup, and InfraGuard monitoring included.